ࡱ> uwrstU@bjbj3.}\(R R R R vvv8jD(]]]ܬެެެެެެ$RыY]ыыR R w???ыR ܬ?ыܬ?$?cf `~\=vgԣ00ܣkkR R R R kL]r?o\ˉ]]]>N3^N"&, "& ANNOTATIONS -..C;840, 4.B.=. ?@>D., ..>2G0=, ..>9B>28G, /.!.0=82 "  / ",  " "%  "%'! ! // / "#(/     +(+%   /"/% 0AA<>B@5=0 <5B>48:0 >?@545;5=8O >?B8<0;L=>3> 20@80=B0 8 B5E=>;>38G5A:>3> A=0@O65=8O 4;O ?@>F5AA0 BCH5=8O ?>60@0 =0 <0H8=>AB@>8B5;L=KE ?@54?@8OB8OE. 0 >A=>20=88 @07@01>B0==>9 1;>:-AE5<K 0;3>@8B<0 2K1>@0 >?B8<0;L=>3> 20@80=B0 B5E=>;>38G5A:>3> ?@>F5AA0 A 8A?>;L7>20=85< <5B>40 >=B5-0@;> A>740= ?@>3@0<<=K9 ?@>4C:B =0 O7K:5 ?@>3@0<<8@>20=8O !++, :>B>@K9 @01>B05B ?>4 ;N1>9 Win32-A>2<5AB=>9 >?5@0F8>==>9 A8AB5<>9. E.N.Gulida, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, J.O. Movchan, D.P.Voytovych, J.V.Paniv METHOD OF DETERMINATION OF OPTIMUM VARIANT OF TECHNOLOGY AND TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT FOR EXTINGUISHING OF FIRE ON INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES The method of determination of optimum variant and technological equipment for the process of extinguishing of fire on machine-building enterprises is considered. On the basis of the developed flow-chart of algorithm of choice of optimum variant of technological process with the use of the Monte-Karlo method a software product in programming !++ language which works under any Win32- joint operating system is created. .. . CFC;O:, :.B.=., ". . .7L:82 :.B.=., . . %C4759  " !%+ #!" / !!/ -! ",+%  &  !" @54;>65=0 ?@8=F8?80;L=0O AE5<0 CAB0=>2:8 4;O 8A?KB0=89 E@C?:8E >1@07F>2 =0 87381 8 A60B85, :>B>@0O ?>72>;O5B ?@>872>48BL 8A?KB0=8O 157 8A?>;L7>20=8O 4>@>3>AB>OI53> >1>@C4>20=8O ?@8 ?@>2545=88 ;01>@0B>@=KE 8 =0CG=>  8AA;54>20B5;LA:8E @01>B. =0 405B 7=0G8B5;L=K9 M:>=><8G5A:89 MDD5:B, =5 B@51C5B 4>?>;=8B5;L=KE M:A?;C0B0F8>==KE @0AE>4>2 8 =5 70=8<05B <=>3> <5AB0.J.V. Hutsulyak, Candidate of Science (Engineering), T.B. Yuzkiv, Candidate of Science (Engineering), M.I.Khudzei THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARTS OF SETTING FOR INVESTIGATION OF EXPERIMENTAL MODELS AND THERE COMPRESSION The principle chart of setting is offered to test the bend and compression of fragile models, which allows to produce the tests without the use of expensive equipment during conducting of laboratory and scientifically - researches works. Thus it saves money and it does not require additional working expenses and does not take much place. .!.K=, ..KG:> 4.B.=.,?@>D5A>@, ..;8<N:, ..>20;8H8=,:.B.=., A.=.A., ..>;81@CE, :.B.=.  !",!"  "  !+"/ )"+% !". / !!"  MB>9 @>1>B5 ?@>0=0;878@>20=> MB0?K @07@01>B:8 8 <5B>4K 8A?KB0=89 70I8B=KE :>ABN<>2 4;O A?0A0B5;59. @82545=K B@51>20=8O, :>B>@K< 4>;65= >B25G0BL 70I8B=K9 :>ABN< A?0A0B5;O: >=8 >A=>2K20NBAO =0 E0@0:B5@8AB8:0E >?0A=KE 8 2@54=KE D0:B>@>2 G@572KG09=KE A8BC0F89 @07;8G=KE >1J5:B>2. 0=> @07JOA=5=85 > ACB8 8 206=>AB8 AB5=4>2KE 8 ?>;83>==KE 8A?KB0=89 8 87>1@065=0 AE5<0 ?>;83>=0 4;O ?@>2545=8O >3=5==KE 8A?KB0=89 70I8B=KE :>ABN<>2 4;O A?0A0B5;59.A.S.Lyn, A.A.Mychko, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering),Professor M.M.Klymyuk, V.V.Kovalyshyn, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Senior Research Worker, B.V.BolVbrukh, Candidate of Science (Engineering) ANALYZE OF CONSECUTIVE ELABORATION AND TESTS OF PROTECTIVE UNIFORMS FOR RESCUERS In this research it is analyzed the stages of elaboration and methods of tests of protective uniforms for rescuers. The demands to which the protective uniform for rescuer should correspond, which are based on the characteristics of dangerous and harmful factors of emergency situations of different objects are determinate. The explanation about the essence and importance of stand and proving ground tests is given and the scheme of the proving ground for conducting of fire probations of protective uniforms for rescuers is represented....@;>2A:89, 4.B.=., ?@>D5AA>@, ..0@E><5=:>, "..(=0;L, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, ..C;8=, ...!B0@G5=:> ")" !  " ! "+  " + "  AB0BL5 ?@54AB02;5=K @57C;LB0BK 8AA;54>20=89 MDD5:B82=>AB8 70I8BK A5@=>3> 15B>=0 38?A>:0@B>==K<8 ?@>B82>?>60@=K<8 ?;8B0<8 (). @82545=K 7028A8<>AB8 2@5<5=8 ?@>3@520=8O >1;8F>2:8 87  >B B5<?5@0BC@K. @54;>65=K ?CB8 40;L=59H53> ?>2KH5=8O MDD5:B82=>AB8 40==>3> A?>A>10 ?@>B82>?>60@=>9 70I8BK A5@=>3> 15B>=0.Yu.I. Orlovsky, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, R.V. Parkhomenko, T.M. Shnal, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent D.V. Hulin, A.Yu. Starchenko THERMAL AND FIRE PROTECTION OF SULFUR CONCRETE BY PAPERBOARD FIREPROOF PLATES The article presents the results of the research into the efficiency of sulfur concrete protection by paperboard fireproof plates. The dependences of the heating time of paperboard fireproof plates siding on temperature are shown. The ways of further raising the efficiency of this method of fire protection of sulfur concrete are proposed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emerak, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, V.Hudym, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Docent, O.Vovk, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, A.Koval MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF QUASI-STATICAL THREE DIMENSIONAL MAGNETIC FIELDS FOR ASSESSMENT OF FIRE-DANGEROUS HEATING OF ELECTROMAGNETIC APPARATUR Model on the basis of general equation system of spatial electromagnetic field mathematical is received models for estimating the vector of intensity of the magnetic field in any point of isotopic space according to the density of current in the conductor of the windings of free configurations/ The results can be used for the calculation electromagnetic apparatus of different use. .. ;LE>2K9, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, %.. 8IK=AL:0  /  +% #!  ",  /   '!", "!"+% & '!%  #  ,( !" 0AA<0B@8205BAO 2>?@>A >F5=:8 ?@>G=>AB8 B>=:>AB5==KE F8;8=4@8G5A:8E @575@2C0@>2 1>;LH>9 5<:>AB8, =0E>4OI8EAO ?>4 >4=>2@5<5==K< 459AB285< >A=>2=>3> 384@>AB0B8G5A:>3> 8 4>?>;=8B5;L=>3> 307>2>3> 402;5=8O.I.M. Olkhovy, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, K.I. Lishchinska ABOUT INFLUENCE OF BOUNDARY EFFORTS AND ADDITIONAL GAS PRESSURE ON STRENGTH OF THIN-WALLED CYLINDRICAL TANKS OF A HIGH CAPACITY The problem of an estimate of strength of thin-walled cylindrical tanks of a high capacity which are under a simultaneous operation of the basic hydrostatic and additional gas pressure is considered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uzkiv, Candidate of Science (Engineering), R.V. Vashkevych, Candidate of Science (Engineering) M.S.Koval , Candidate of Science(Pedagogic) INFLUENCE OF TYPE OF RENEWAL ON DURABILITY OF THE REINFORCED CONCRETES ELEMENTS, AND INCREASED AFTER ACTION OF AGGRESSIVE ENVIRONMENT In the article the influence of type of renewal on durability of reinforced concretes beam elements, renewal under loading is examined. Before strengthening beams were under simultaneous influence of aggressive environment and loading that corresponds to the real external environments of constructions. As a result of the conducted experimental researches it is fixed that the type of strengthening does not influence on durability of reinforced concrete beams, renew ed after action of aggressive environment. >3CB .!., 4.B.=., ?@>D5AA>@, 5184L .., :.B.=., @><:> /.!., >20;L .. / +(+% " "#   " )!"!",  +% " %!+%   @01>B5 ?@54;>65=> <5B>48:C >?@545;5=8O B@5I8=>AB>9:>AB8 (K1c) <=>3>A;>9=KE =0?;02>: =0 CA>25@H5=AB2>20==>9 :>=AB@C:F88 :><?0:B=>3> >1@07F0 A 1>:>2>9 B@5I8=>9 2 ?5@8D5@89=>9 =0?;02:5 4;O CA;>289 ?>2KH5==KE B5<?5@0BC@ (20C; 70!; 300C). 1>A=>20=> @07<5@K >1@07F0 8 =0?;02>: (?> 2KA>B5 8 B>;I8=5) A F5;LN :>@@5:B=>3> >?@545;5=8O 1A. !45;0=> 2K2>4 > B><, GB> =5>4=>@>4=>ABL <5B0;;0 =0?;02>: 2 A2O78 A ?>2KH5=85< B5<?5@0BC@K 8A?KB0=8O ?@82>48B : >?@545;Q==><C A=865=8N K1c 4;O 1>;55 B25@4KE 8 ?@>G=KE =0?;02>: 8, =0>1>@>B, =5:>B>@><C ?>2KH5=8N K1c 4;O <5=55 ?@>G=KE 8 <5=55 B25@4KE =0?;02>:, GB> <>6=> >1JOA=8BL 2>7=8:=>25=85< B5<?5@0BC@=KE =0?@O65=89, >1CA;>2;5==KE @07;8G=K< >1J5<=K< @0AH8@5=85< MB8E =0?;02>: ?> 3@0=8F5 A?;02;5=8O A 2O7:>9 >A=>2>9 4;O A20@=>3> A>548=5=8O.M.S.Kohut, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, N.M.Lebid, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Gromko Y.A., Koval A.M. INFLUENCEG OF POSITIVE TEMPERATURES ON CRACK RESISTANCE OF THREE LAYERED FUSIONS The work reveals the methods of crack resistance determination of (K1c) multilayered fusions on the improved construction of compact sample with a base crack in peripheral fusions for the conditions of positive temperatures. The sizes of a sample and fusions (by height and thickness) are grounded for correct determination K1c. A conclusion is done that heterogeneity of fusions metal in connection with increase of temperatures, that courses a certain decline of Klc for more hard and durable fusions and, vice versa, some increase of K1c for less durable and hard metals. That explained by various increases of temperature tensions conditioned by various volume expansions of these fusions on the border of alloying with viscid basis for the joint welded connection.   44 la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rlovskiy, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Y.E.Pavliuk, D.V.Hulin, A.Y.Starchenko, V.A.Batluk, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) THE FIRE RESISTANCE OF THE WOODEN CONSTRUCTIONS WITH COVERING OF GYPSCARDBOARDS SHEETS For increasing of the fire-resistance of the wooden constructions as a structural method of fire protection, is offered the facing of their surfaces by gypscardboards fire protecting slabs. Efficiency of such method of fire protecting is confirmed by the fire alpha tests of the wooden constructions protected by single and double gypscardboards sheets with thickness 12,5 and 15 mm. The border of fire-resistance of facing, as showed the results of tests, depends on the thickness of sheets, their dampness and the dampness of the construction that is protected. In the conducted tests for the border of fire-resistance there was accepted time of warming up of the facing, during this time the temperature arrived at 500C on the surface of layer.gdiV% $Ifgd7ifkd $$IflF&[. t6    44 la-..C;840, 4.B.=., ?@>D5AA>@, ..0@018=, :.D.-<.=., ..!<>B@ ""'!/ , ! !" / !   ! #'" " " 0 >A=>20=88 0=0;870 ACI5AB2CNI8E ?>4E>4>2 : ?>AB@>5=8N <0B5<0B8G5A:8E <>45;59 @0A?@>AB@0=5=8O ;5A=>3> ?>60@0 ?@>2545=> <>45;8@>20=85 @0A?@>AB@0=5=8O ;5A=>3> ?>60@0 <0B5<0B8G5A:8< <5B>4>< A CG5B>< B>;L:> >4=>3> 2840 B5?;>>1<5=0, 0 8<5==>, :>=25:B82=>3>. E.N.Gulida, dr. tech. sci. prof., ..Karabyn, c-t fiz-mat.n. O.O. Smotr, LIPB MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF FOREST FIRE WITH ACCOUNTING OF CONVECTIVITY OF HEAT EXCHANGE The design of the distribution of forest fire by an analytical method with the account of only one type of heat exchange which namely convective is investigated on the basis of analysis of existent approaches to construction of mathematical models of distribution of forest fire.  t6    44 la..C4K<, 4.B.=., ..!B0AL>, ..C4K<, ..0G0;8=  +  #" !'/  -!#"& ! -"  #/ 01>B0 ?>A2OI5=0 CA>25@H5=AB2>20=8N :>=AB@C:F88 >3@0=8G8B5;59 ?5@5=0?@O65=89, :>B>@K5 8A?>;L7CNBAO 4;O 70I8BK A8;>2>3> M;5:B@>>1>@C4>20=8O M;5:B@>M=5@35B8G5A:8E A8AB5<. 0: ?>:070;8 M:A?5@8<5=BK, MDD5:B82=>ABL 8 =04Q6=>ABL 8E @01>BK 7028A8B B0:65 >B :>=AB@C:F8>==KE ?0@0<5B@>2.V.I.Hudym, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Docent, R.I.Stasio, V.V.Hudym, V.I.Kachalin PROBLEMS AND WAYS TO SECURE SAFE USE OF ELECTRICAL EGUIPMENT OF ELECTRIE-POWER SYSTEM The work is dedicated to improving of construction of over voltage limits, used for protection of electrical equipment of electric-power system. As performed experiment showed, efficiency and reliability of their work depends also from constructive parameters. ]mH"sH"hLhh6;hLhh56\mH sH (hRhh56CJ\mHnHsH uhLhh56\hLhL6;h NhL\ ..0AK;82, ..8;59, 4.B.=., ?@>D5AA>@   "  !'/  !+ "   @01>B5 40=0 E0@0:B5@8AB8:0 4@525A8=K :0: :>=AB@C:F8>==>3> <0B5@80;0, >?8A0=K >A=>2=K5 <5B>4K ?@>A0G820=8O 4@525A8=K 0=B8?8@5=0<8 8 @0AA<>B@5= ?@>F5AA ?8@>;870 ?@>?8B0==>9 4@525A8=K. R.M. Vasyliv, P.V. Biley, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, The review of methods of soakage of wood by antiperenes The characteristics of wood as constructive material is conducted in the work, the main methods of soakage of wood by antiperenes and the process of burning of soaked wood is described. ..>H5;5=:>, ..8;8=A:89, :.B.=. 5B>4K >?@545;5=8O @04>=>?>ABC?;5=8O 2 2>74CE ?><5I5=89 87 ?>4AB8;0NI8E ?>G2 ?>4 4><0<8  AB0BL5 A8AB5<0B878@>20=> <5B>4K >?@545;5=8O @04>=>?>ABC?;5=8O 87 ?>4AB8;0NI8E ?>G2 ?>4 4><0<8 2 2>74CE ?><5I5=89. =D>@<0F8O > @07<5@5 40==>3> @53;0<5=B8@>20==>3> ?0@0<5B@0 =5>1E>48<0 4;O @5H5=8O 7040G8 >15A?5G5=8O @0480F8>==>9 157>?0A=>AB8 >1J5:B>2 AB@>8B5;LAB20 =0 AB0488 ?@>5:B8@>20=8O. V.V.Koshelenko, B.O.Bilins'kyi, Candidate of Science (Engineering) THE METHODS OF DETERMINATION OF RADON INCOME WITH INTENSIFIED SOILS UNDER BUILDINGS INTO THE AIR OF THE APARTMENTS The methods of determination of radon income from intensified soils under buildings into the air of the apartments are systematized in the article. The information about the size of given regulated radiation parameter is necessary for solution of the task of provision of radiation safety of objects of building on the stage of designing. !..CA:>25F, ..0=4@CA, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, .!. CA:>25F  '! ! "/  +% !"  AB0BL5 ?@82545=K AE5<0 ;01>@0B>@=>9 CAB0=>2:8 8 @57C;LB0BK M:A?5@8<5=B0;L=>3> >?@545;5=8O 7=0G5=89 384@02;8G5A:8E A>?@>B82-;5=89 ?>60@=KE AB2>;>2 B8?>2 !-50, !-70, !-50. S.L.Kuskovets, V.I.Mandrus, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, A.S.Kuskovets THE HYDRAULIC STRENGTH OF FIRE BARREL The scheme of laboratory instalation and the results of experimental definition of meaning of hydraulic strength of fire barrel types PS-50, PS-70, PSK-50 are described in this article. -.. C;840, 4. B. =., ?@>D., .. >2G0= 5! ", 8A;54>20=85 "%8'5A:8E  " > 8 &8>==>3> $" !" 0AA<>B@5=K @57C;LB0BK M:A?5@8<5=B0;L=KE 8AA;54>20=89 281@0F8>==>3> ;0D5B=>3> AB2>;0, =0 >A=>25 :>B>@KE ?>;CG5=K M<?8@8G5A:85 7028A8<>AB8 4;O >?@545;5=8O 4;8=K :@C3>28=B>2>9 :><?0:B=>9 AB@C8 8 ?;>I048 ?>:@KB8O >G030 ?>60@0. 0 >A=>25 MB8E 7028A8<>AB59 CAB0=>2;5=K >?B8<0;L=K5 B5E=8G5A:85 ?0@0<5B@K @01>BK 281@0F8>==>3> ;0D5B=>3> AB2>;0.E.N.Gulida, dr. tech. sci. prof., J.A.Movchan eKSPEREMENTAL OF researches OF Technical Parameters Vibration GUN-CARRIAGE TRUNK The results of experimental researches of vibration gun-carriage trunk, on the basis of which receipt empiric dependences for determination of length of krugovintovoy compact stream and area of pogarotusheniya, are considered. On the basis of these dependences the optimum technical parameters of work of vibration gun-carriage trunk are set. uhLhL6h NhL;mHsHh Nh NmH sH h Nh NCJmH"sH"h Nh NCJmH sH !h=2h N56CJ]mH sH !h=2h N56CJ]mH"sH"!hiV%h N56CJ]mH"sH".-. 0A8;L520, :. B.=., 4>F5=B, ..!018@>2 +( !" $#&,   "% 0AA<>B@5=K 8 ?@>0=0;878@>20=K ?>:070B5;8 =0456=>AB8 A>2@5<5==>9 <=>3>DC=:F8>=0;L=>9 ?>60@=>9 B5E=8:8. @54AB02;5=K 40==K5 ?> =0456=>AB8 M;5<5=B>2 ?>60@=KE 02B><>18;59, 0 8<5==>: 25@>OB=>ABL 8E 157>B:07=>9 @01>BK 0==K5 ?>;CG5=K 2 @57C;LB0B5 <0B5<0B8G5A:>9 >1@01>B:8 AB0B8AB8G5A:8E 40==KE ?> M:A?;C0B0F88 ?>60@=KE 02B><>18;59. ..Vasileva, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, E.G.Sabirov INCREASE OF RELIABILITY OF MULTIFUNCTION FIRE TECHNIQUE The reliability indexes of modern multifunction fire technique are considered and analyses. Data on reliability of elements of fire cars are represented, namely probability of their faultless work, which are got as a result of the mathematical statistical data processing on exploitation of fire cars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$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 la $IfgdKN$=$If`=a$gd r $If]gdKNrr:svsssvvvxxxh\L$$Ifa$gd r $$Ifa$gdKN$$If`a$gd r$$If^a$gdKN $$Ifa$gd rhkd $$IflFFb5& t&6    44 lattttxuuuuuuuujvlvvvvvvwwww"w$wövdO)hOhv5;CJ\mH nH sH tH #hO5;CJ\mH nH sH tH )hOhO5;CJ\mH nH sH tH hOhO5;CJmH sH hO5;CJ\!hKNhv5;CJ\mH sH hKNhvCJOJQJhKNh E56]mHsHh rhkQmHsHhKNhvmHsHh mHsH hKNhvhKNhvNHv$wPwwyyy?fkd$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 la$=$If`=a$gdKN$=$If`=a$gd r$$7$8$If^a$gdKN$$If^a$gdKN$$If^a$gd r$w6w8www8x9xCxDxxxyyyy y!yzXzĹxsXJC<1h rh%uB56] h E6; hKNh EhKNh E56mH sH 5hKNh E56;B*CJOJQJ]mH phsH  h E6hKNh EmH sH hKNhvmH nH"sH tH"hKNhvmH sH hKNhvB* mH phsH hKNhvNHmH sH hKNhvmH sH )hKNhv5;CJ\mH nH"sH tH" hKNhvCJmH nH"sH tH")hKNhv5;CJ\mH nH"sH tH"yy y!y"yZzzaUI $$Ifa$gd r $$Ifa$gd$2fkd$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 la$-$1$If`-a$gdKN $$1$Ifa$gdKN$$$1$If`a$gdKNXzZzzzzf{h{ ||0|4|v|x||||\}^}`}b}d}f}z}|}}}}ӿӿӪzk`kQ`h rh r56]mH sH h rh r56]h rh r56]mH sH %h rh r56]mH nH sH tH h rh r56]nH tH hKNh+<_56mHsHhKNh+<_56\]h$2mHsHh$2h$2mHsHhKNh%uBNH hKNh%uBh rh%uB5mHsHh rh r5h rh%uB5hKNh%uB5\z\}^}`}}/~0~_`a$$If`a$gdKN$=$If`=a$gd r $IfgdKN $$Ifa$gd r $$1$Ifa$gdKN $1$IfgdKN$$If`a$gd r }~ ~/~0~~~~~^`abcdedfhܹqcUKUKUKUKhiWhiW5CJhiWhiW5CJmH"sH"hiWhiWCJOJQJ\h_&h 6;CJaJ hKNh 56\]mH sH hKNh 56mH sH hKNh 56\]h_&h+<_6;CJaJhKNh+<_56\]hKNh%uBmH sH hKNh%uBmH sH  hKNh%uBh rh%uB5h rh r5h rh%uB5mH sH abcde $$1$Ifa$gdKN $1$IfgdKNfkd$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 laefnX=$7$-DIfM WD*`7a$gdiW$$If^`a$gdiW$ $If^a$gdiW$ $Ifa$gdiWfkdq$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 laʀ܀ ".:<vځ4JLdxĂ؂܂ނ(2LPR\tv|~Ѓԃփ028:<LNP`jlhiWhiWCJNHhiWhiWCJhiWhiWCJmH"sH"Xʄք؄܄  *246օ؅څ»}oao}]Rh rh vmH sH h vh vh v5CJmH"sH"h vh v5CJmH sH h vh r5CJmH sH !h vh v56CJ\mH sH $h vh r56;CJ\mH sH h rh r6mHsH h rh r$hiWhiW5@B*mHphsHhiWhiW;CJhiWhiWCJNHhiWhiWCJhiWhiWCJmH"sH" 4؅ " "6fkd$$IflFFb5& t&6    44 la$-$1$If`-a$gdp!$ $If^a$gd v$ $If^a$gdV $$1$Ifa$gdp!$$If^`a$gdiWel has been constructed and the results of simulation of velocity fields and concentrations of foaming agent solutions inside the case of the high-pressure pipe type foam generator depending on pressure in its pipeline part and on carrying capacity of the spray injector have been presented. it allows to select the construction of the foam generating mesh guaranteeing the optimum operation conditions of the device and to predict capacity depending on degree of control of foaming agent solution and nitrogen feed... ;LH0=A:89, 4.D.-<.=., ?@>D5AA>@, !.. ;LH0=A:89  !'" ,!" ' "#() !" " !" # @>254Q= >17>@ 8725AB=KE 8 ?>;CG5=K =>2K5 D>@<C;K 4;O @0AGQB0 B@05:B>@88 A2>1>4=>9 384@02;8G5A:>9 AB@C8. =8 ?>72>;ONB >?5@0B82=> >F5=820BL 40;L=>ABL ?>40G8 >3=5BCH0I59 684:>AB8 =0:;>==>9 AB@C59 8 CAB0=02;820BL 5Q 7028A8<>ABL >B ?0@0<5B@>2 2KB5:0=8O. V.P. Olshansky, Doctor of Science (Physics and Mathematic), S.V. Olshansky ON DELIVERY RANGE ACCOUNT OF FIRE-EXTINGUISHING LIQUID BY COMPACT JET The reviews of known and new received formulas for trajectory account of free hydraulic jet are carried out. They allow operatively to estimate range delivery of fire-extinguishing liquid by the inclined jet and to establish her dependence on the source parameters. ". . .7L:82 :.B.=., .. @0<0@GC: :.B.=.  + +% !""+% -"    #/% @82545=K @57C;LB0BK 8AA;54>20=8O ?@>381>2 AB0;515B>==KE 8738105<KE M;5<5=B>2, :>B>@K5 ?>A;5 459AB28O :@0B:>2@5<5==>3> 8 4;8B5;L=>3> =03@C65=8O @07;8G=KE C@>2=59 @073@C60;8AL ?>;=>ABLN 8 G0AB8G=> ?5@54 CAB0=>2:>9 4>?>;=8B5;L=>9 0@<0BC@K.T.B. Yuzkiv, Candidate of Science (Engineering), A.P. Kramarchuk, Candidate of Science (Engineering) DEFLECTION OF BEND STEEL CONCRETE ELEMENTS AT UNLOADINGS The results of investigation of deflections of steel concrete bend elements, which after the action of short and long duration loadings of different levels, unloaded completely and partially before establishment of additional armature were demonstrated. .. >4=0@, :.B.=., .$. 7N10, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, .. ;LE>2K9, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, %.. 8IK=AL:0 -:A?5@8<5=B0;L=>5 8AA;54>20=85 ?@>G=>AB8 8 C?@C3>AB8 DCB5@>2:8 @>;8:>2 10;0=A8@>2 :0=0B=>9 4>@>38 0AA<0B@8205BAO 2>?@>A A@02=8B5;L=>9 >F5=:8 ?@>G=>AB8 8 C?@C3>AB8 G5BK@5E 284>2 <0B5@80;>2 (?>;8C@5B0=, @578=0), 8A?>;L7C5<KE 4;O DCB5@>2:8 @>;8:>2 10;0=A8@>2 :0=0B=>9 4>@>38. F5=:0 ?@>2>48BAO =0 >A=>20=88 M:A?5@8<5=B0;L=KE 40==KE, ?>;CG5==KE ?@8 ;01>@0B>@=>< 8A?KB0=88 <0B5@80;>2.G.J. Bodnar,Candidate of Science (Engineering), L.F. Dzjuba, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, I.M. Olkhovy,Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, K.I. Lishchinska Experimental research of durability and elasticity of a coverage of rollers of beams of a cableway The question of a comparative estimate of hardness and elasticity of four sorts of materials (polyurethane, gum), rollers of beams of a cableway used for a coating is considered. The estimate is carried out on the basis of the experimental data obtained at laboratory trial of materials. ..@025F, :.B.=. /  &!!   /  !+ #  '!"   " )"+  +"/  AB0BL5 ?@82545=K MB0?K ?>43>B>28B5;L=KE ?@>F5AA>2 ?5@54 >3=570I8B=>9 >1@01>B:>9 45@52O==KE :>=AB@C:F89 >:070=> 2;8O=85 ?@>F5AA0 ?@>?0@820=8O =0 D878:>-<5E0=8G5A:85 :0G5AB20 4@525A8=K 1C:0, >1>A=>20=> 0:BC0;L=>ABL ?@>2545=8O 40==>9 B5?;>2;03>>1@01>B:8 A F5;LN C;CGH5=8O :0G5AB20, A:>@>AB8 ?@>A0G820=8O 0=B8?8@5=0<8 8 ?>A;54CNI59 ACH:8 1C:>2KE 8745;89. I.P.Kravets, Candidate of Science (Engineering) THE INFLUENCE OF THE STEAMING PROCESS OF WOOD OF THE BEECH TREE ON QUALITY OF ITS PROCESSING BY FIRE  PROTECTIVE COWERING The stage of the preparatory process before the fire protective processing of the wood construction is given in this article. The influence of the steaming process on the physic-mechanical characteristics of wood of beech - tree is shown. Actuality of passing of this heat-damp processing with the aim of improvement quality and speed soakage by the antipirenies and the following drying of the beech goods is substantiated.  =.D5@5=F, :.B.=., .C: / +!% " "#   !!" "% &"+% ""  "  &!  5  /#)%  % !  AB0BL5 ?@82545=> @57C;LB0BK 8AA;54>20=89 ?>2545=8O 2 CA;>28OE 2KA>:8E B5<?5@0BC@ >BE>4>2 F5>;8B=KE :0B0;870B>@>2 B8?0  &5>A>@ 5 8 2O6CG8E =0 8E >A=>25.N. Ferentc, Candidate of Science (Engineering), V.Zhuk INFLUENCE OF HIGH TEMPERATURES ON ZEOLITES CATALYSTS WASTES OF TYPE  Zeosor 5A PROPERTIES |virtues| AND ASTRINGENT BASED ON THEM Results of investigations of the process that proceed at heating on zeolites catalysts wastes of type  Zeosor 5a and binding on their basis are given in the article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lymyuk, B.V.Bolibrukh, Candidate of Science (Engineering), M.M.Kozyar, Candidate of Sciences (Pedagogic), A.A.Mychko, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor ARGUMENTATION OF NECESSITY OF CREATION OF THERMAL AND AGGRESSIVE PROTECTIVE SHOES FOR THE WORKERS OF SUBUNITS OF MES OF UKRAINE The questions of necessity of elaboration of methodic means of science  based choice of special materials for creating of shoes of firefighters. Which protect from the influence of mineral acids (sulphuric, hydrochloric, nitric), hydroxide sodium, surface  active liquids (foam formers) infra-red radiation, open flame, convective and contractive heat and low temperatures are investigated... C:, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, .. CB:>2A:0O, :.B.=., 4>F5=B, ..>2:, ...<5;LG0:, ..!K18@=89, :.1.=. @5<O ?>25@E=>AB=> !  4>6452KE 2>4 2 10A59=0E A ?>AB>O==K< C:;>=>< 4;O 4>6459 ?>AB>O==>9 2> 2@5<5=8 8=B5=A82=>AB "5>@5B8G5A:85 8AA;54>20=8O 8 G8A;5==K9 M:A?5@8<5=B ?>72>;8;8 ?>;CG8BL B5>@5B8G5A:8 >1>A=>20==K5 @0AG5B=K5 7028A8<>AB8 4;O >?@545;5=8O 2@5<5=8 ?>25@E=>AB=>3> A1>@0 4>6452KE AB>G=KE 2>4 4;O ;8=59=KE 8 @0480;L=KE 2 ?;0=5 10AA59=>2 AB>:0 A ?>AB>O==K< C:;>=>< 4;O 4>6459 ?>AB>O==>9 8=B5=A82=>AB8 2> 2@5<5=8. V.Zhuk, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, I.Rutkovska,Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent, L.Vovk, Y.Omelchak, A.Sybirnyj, Candidate of Science (Biology) Time of stormwater surface concentration in watersheds with uniform slope for rains with constant intensity Theoretical investigations and the numerical experiments results in obtaining the equations for the calculation of the stormwater surface concentration time at the linear and radial watersheds with uniform slope for rains with constant intensity. ./.C;8G5=:>, :.B.=., 4>F5=B ! !"  "+%    " %'!  "  %!" " !+ )"  40==>9 AB0BL5 02B>@ ?@54;0305B <5B>48:C B5>@5B8G5A:>3> ?@>3=>78@>20=8O @0A?@>AB@0=5=8O B5?;>2KE ?>;59 8 B5<?5@0BC@K =03@520=8O ?>25@E=>AB8 ;8AB>2>9 AB0;8 :>B;>2 65;57=>4>@>6=KE F8AB5@=, >1@010BK205<KE <5B>4>< B5@<><5E0=8G5A:>9 >G8AB:8 48A:>2K<8 A5:F8>==K<8 I5B:0<8 A 381:8<8 @01>G8<8 M;5<5=B0<8. A.Ya.Kulichenko, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Docent THE SPREAD OF HEAT FIELDS AT THERMO-MECHANIC ELABORATION OF SURFACE OF METAL BY DISK BRUSHES In the given article the author proposes the methods of theoretic prognosis of spreading of heat fields and temperature of heating of surface of sheet-steel of boilers of steel tanks which are manufactured by means of thermo-mechanical cleaning by disk sectional brushes with flexible working elements.  ..!CE>@C:>2, :.B.=. # / !" " #    # "#   !/  >7@>1;5=> <0B5<0B8G=C <>45;L ?@>F5AC ?@>:;040==O :0A5B=>3> B@C1>?@>2>4C 3V@=8G>@OBC20;L=8:0<8 BC?8:>2>N 28@>1:>N ?@8 WW @>7307>2C20==V ?VA;O ?>656V. B@8<0=> 0=0;VB8G=V 70;56=>ABV, O:V 4>72>;ONBL 287=0G8B8 ?0@0<5B@8 157?5G=>W ?@>:;04:8 :0A5B=>3> B@C1>?@>2>4C. V.P.Suhorukov, Candidate of Science (Engineering) CONTROL OVER CASSETTE PIPE-LINE UNDER OUTGASSING A DEAD-END MINE WORKING AFTER FIRE A mathematical model has been developed for the process of laying a cassette pipeline in dead-end mine working during the outgassing after fire. Analytical dependences for the evaluation of parameters of cassette pipeline safe lying have been derived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emerak, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, T.B. Yuzkiv, Candidate of Science (Engineering) MATHEMATIC MODELING AND INVESTIGATION OF THERMO-INTENSE STATE OF ENCLOSING CONSTRUCTION, CONDITIONED BY FIRE The process of heating is simulated by the uneven change of the temperature on the surface of the construction with the use of isolated asymmetrical function. Using the methods of integral transformations, the formulas are received for defending the temperature field and temperature tensions in the construction. The investigations of the dependence of the temperature and the tensions from the coordinate and time were conducted. ...&0?:>, :.B.=., A.=.A.   -$$"!" )"+ &.! )% "  @82545=K @57C;LB0BK 8AA;54>20=89 ?> >?@545;5=8N MDD5:B82=>AB8 >3=570I8BK 4@525A8=K 8 E;>?G0B>1C<06=>9 B:0=8; ?>:070=>, GB> ?@8 =0;8G88 >3=570I8B=KE 25I5AB2 F5;;N;>7>A>-45@60I85 <0B5@80;K ?5@52>4OBAO 2 BO65;> 2>A?;0<5=ONI55AO A>AB>O=85, :>B>@>5 ?>72>;O5B >3@0=8G8BL @0A?@>AB@0=5=85 ?;0<5=8 8 B5?;>2K45;5=8O.Yu.V.Tsapko, Candidate of Science (Engineering), Senior Research Worker DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF FIRE PROTECTION OF CELLULOSE CONTAINING MATERIALS The results of the investigations of determination of efficiency of fire protection of wood and cotton textile are suggested and it is shown that in of fire-protective liquids of cellulose containing materials are transferred into hard flammable state, which allow to restrict the spreading of flame and heat elimination. !...<8B@>2A:89, ..>20;8H8=, :.B.=., A.=.A., ./.>78=AL:89 !'" !% #( !!  #" & #/& "#   AB0BL5 ?@82545=K @57C;LB0BK 8AA;54>20=89, =0 >A=>20=88 2B>@>3> 70:>=0 25=B8;OF8>==KE A5B59, 2>7<>6=>AB59 @0480;L=>3> @0AG5B0 307>2>74CH=>9 A<5A8 2 B@C1>?@>2>45 8 2 4@C3>9 G0AB8 @5F8@:C;OF8>==>3> :>=BC@0, 0 B0:65 2>7<>6=>ABL 8A?>;L7>20=8O C@02=5=89 10;0=A0 45?@5AA89 4;O A;CG052, :>340 =0?@02;5=85 42865=8O 2KB>:>2 A>>B25BAB2C5B =0?@02;5=8N 42865=8O 2>74CE0 2 =>@<0;L=KE CA;>28OE.S.Yu.Dmytrovs kyj, V.V.Kovalysyn Candidate of Science (Engineering), Senior Research Worker,R.Ya.Lozyn skyy The estimation of expenditures of gas-air mixture in closet re-circular outline The results of the investigations on the basis of the second law of ventilation networks possibilities of divisible estimation of gas-air mixture in the pipeline and other part of re-circular out-line, and the possibility of usage of leveling of balance of recessions for the cases, when the direction of motion of leakages corresponds to the direction of the motion of air in normal conditions are demonstrated.. . 2>@O=8=, :.B.=.    #   !! !  - $ + "  ! #'" '!%  &!!  ".)  !!+.) #% @>2545= 0=0;87 =03@C7>: 2>A?@8=8<05<KE DC=:F8>=0;L=K<8 <5E0=87<0<8 ?>60@=>3> =0A>A0 A :@82>;8=59=>-?@>D8;8@>20==K<8 @>B>@0<8 A CG5B>< 48=0<8G5A:8E ?@>F5AA>2 2 =03=5B0NI5< 8 2A0AK20NI5< @C:020E. 57C;LB0BK 0=0;870 B5>@5B8G5A:8E ?>;>65=89 ?>72>;ONB A<>45;8@>20BL :@8B8G5A:85 =03@C7:8 8 CAB0=>28BL 8E 2;8O=85 =0 =0456=>ABL @01>BK ?>60@=>3> =0A>A0.I.V.Dvoryanyn, Candidate of Science (Engineering) Determination of loading of fire pump with curvilinear profile rotors with considering of dynamic processes in force and suction hoses The analysis of loadings that perceive functional mechanisms of fire pump with curvilinear profile rotors with considering of dynamic processes in force and suction hoses is carried out. The results of the analysis of theoretic regulations allow to make the critical loadings and determine their influence on the efficiency of work of fire pump.     PAGE 154 >656=0 157?5:0 !7, 2005 PAGE 153 >656=0 157?5:0 ! 7, 2005 tvZ\  !!!!"" 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